Which constitutional provision specifically addresses the rights of workers in Arizona?

The correct answer underscores the provision that explicitly guarantees workers' rights to organize and engage in collective bargaining. This is crucial because it establishes the legal foundation for workers to join together, form unions, and negotiate with employers regarding their wages, benefits, and working conditions.

The importance of this right is rooted in the recognition that workers can achieve stronger negotiating power when they act collectively rather than as individuals, which helps balance the power dynamics between employers and employees.

While the other choices refer to important worker rights as well, they do not capture the specific constitutional grant of rights related to union organization and collective bargaining. The right to assemble, for instance, is broader and pertains to the general freedom of people to come together, while the rights to minimum wage and safe working conditions are primarily addressed through state laws and regulations, rather than as direct constitutional provisions.