What must occur for a county charter to take effect?

For a county charter to take effect, it must be ratified by the voters of the county. This process ensures that the charter, which outlines the structure and governance of the county, aligns with the will of the constituents. Voter ratification is a foundational democratic principle, allowing residents to have a direct say in their local government, and it prevents a charter from being imposed without public consent.

The requirement for voter ratification underscores the importance of local governance and autonomy within the framework of state laws, allowing unique local provisions that can better address the specific needs and preferences of the county's population.