What is the primary role of the legislative branch of government?

The primary role of the legislative branch of government is to make laws, which is foundational to the functioning of a democratic society. Legislatures are responsible for drafting, debating, and enacting legislation that governs the behavior of individuals and institutions within a state or country. This law-making power allows the legislative branch to address societal issues, allocate resources, and establish the legal framework within which other government branches operate.

While enforcing laws is primarily the responsibility of the executive branch and the interpretation of laws is handled by the judicial branch, the legislative branch is focused solely on creating new laws or modifying existing ones. Furthermore, protecting citizens' rights is an important aspect of government; however, it typically falls under the broader responsibility of all branches in ensuring that laws are just and that individual rights are upheld. The legislative branch initiates this process by crafting laws that reflect the values and needs of the populace.